Lodi Emmanuel Palle states that containerization is a lightweight and efficient virtualization technology that encapsulates applications and their dependencies in isolated units called containers. These containers are portable, ensuring consistency across various environments, from development to production. Docker, a widely adopted containerization platform, allows developers to package applications along with their libraries and dependencies, creating a consistent runtime environment. Containers share the host OS kernel, enabling faster startup times and efficient resource utilization compared to traditional virtual machines. Container orchestration tools like Kubernetes further streamline deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications. The rise of containerization has revolutionized software development by promoting agility, scalability, and ease of deployment, making it a cornerstone in modern DevOps practices.